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Using the past to create a better future

Historic Towns in Wales

Review of the impact of thirty years of development-driven archaeological work in historic towns in Wales, on behalf of Welsh Government.

BACKGROUND

The growth of development-driven archaeology in the UK since the early 1990s has resulted in increased understanding of urban development, particularly in larger towns and cities. However the impact of urban archaeology in Wales has tended to be lower than elsewhere in the UK, for three main reasons.

  • Urbanisation did not take place consistently across Wales, and was often on a small scale
  • The scale and speed of modern development is much smaller in Wales than in other parts of the UK
  • Thematic / synthetic projects in Welsh archaeology have tended to focus on upland areas and prehistoric sites; urban archaeology is not a traditional focus for research

PROJECT

The



 

The project also involved close consultation with local partners and stakeholders.

OUTCOMES

Planning and conservation advice

Planning for heritage sites and conservation projects requires specialist expertise. We have over 30 years experience of the UK planning system, and a comprehensive understanding of the National Planning Policy Framework (NPPF) in England and Planning Policy Wales (PPW). We also have extensive networks of expertise in historic building conservation, historic landscape conservation, and archaeology. We can help you navigate the complexities of heritage and planning legislation to ensure that your project is compliant at all stages.

Heritage statements and impact assessments

A heritage statement (or heritage impact assessment) summarises the history of a site, and describes its significance - including its setting. It can assess the potential impact of a proposed development and may also include a strategy to mitigate any adverse effects. We have a thorough understanding of relevant local, national and international planning policy, and extensive experience of preparing heritage impact assessments. We can quickly and expertly assess your site to support your project ambitions.

Cultural heritage for EIA

Environmental Impact Assessments (EIA) include an Environmental Statement (ES) with an archaeology and cultural heritage chapter. This usually comprises a desk-based assessment, drawing on a variety of heritage and environmental information. We are experienced in preparing proportionate ES heritage chapters, often in close co-operation with specialist partners. We have a comprehensive understanding of UK national and regional planning policy and practice, and can help towards pragmatic outcomes for your heritage issues.

Publication

A review of the results from the first stage of the project was published in 2021 in the peer-reviewed journal Medieval Settlement Research. The article is available on the ADS website here: MSR36_03_Belford.pdf


Subsequent research was presented at the European Association of Archaeologists conferences in Budapest (2022), and Rome (2024). Publications in preparation include chapters for forthcoming books published by the Medieval Settlement Research Group and the EAA Urban Archaeology Community.

project partners

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Why you can trust us

Experience and expertise

  • Over thirty years' cultural heritage management experience
  • International project delivery for diverse heritage sites, landscapes and organisations
  • Comprehensive understanding of heritage legislation and best practice
  • Specialists in urban archaeology, industrial buildings and landscapes, ethics and governance
  • Extensive networks of partners to create the perfect team for your project
  • Delivering creative and ethical leadership in cultural heritage

Certified and accredited

  • Accredited by the Chartered Institute for Archaeologists
  • Certified and licensed by the Civil Aviation Authority

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Heritage Innovation Limited

34-35 Butcher Row • Shrewsbury • SY1 1UW • United Kingdom

Company 14145049


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